Could You Fall In Love With This Robot?

[summer]

Watch the video. 


CNBC


Humanlike robots may seem creepy, but some roboticists are betting they are the key to unlocking a future in which humans and superintelligent computers coexist, work alongside each other and even develop relationships.



Two teams working to develop the most humanlike robots on the planet — often dubbed androids — are Hanson Robotics and Hiroshi Ishiguro Laboratories.



Dr. David Hanson leads the engineers and designers that created Sophia, the team's most advanced android to date. Inspired by Audrey Hepburn and Hanson's wife, Sophia will tell you that she was first activated April 19, 2015.




Cameras in Sophia's eyes and a computer algorithm allow her to “see” faces and make eye contact. Harriet Taylor | CNBC


Cameras in Sophia's eyes and a computer algorithm allow her to “see” faces and make eye contact.

"Please be my friend," said Hanson, CEO and founder of Hanson Robotics. "That's a very flattering offer," said Sophia.


Sophia's lifelike skin is made from patented silicon and she can emulate more than 62 facial expressions. Cameras inside her "eyes," combined with computer algorithms, enable her to "see," follow faces and appear to make eye contact and recognize individuals. A combination of Alphabet's Google Chrome voice recognition technology and other tools enable Sophia to process speech, chat and get smarter over time. Hanson is working with IBM and Intel to explore integrating some of their technologies.



"Our goal is that she will be as conscious, creative and capable as any human," said Hanson. "We are designing these robots to serve in health care, therapy, education and customer service applications."


Hanson said that one day robots will be indistinguishable from humans. Robots walk, play, teach, help and form real relationships with people, he said.



"The artificial intelligence will evolve to the point where they will truly be our friends," he said. "Not in ways that dehumanize us, but in ways the rehumanize us, that decrease the trend of the distance between people and instead connect us with people as well as with robots." Hanson plans to announce pricing and availability of his humanlike robots later this year.



The key to creating robots that care about humans is giving them humanlike faces that enable them to gather data while real humans explore different applications for the technology, said Hanson.



"That can really help to prevent some of the disconnect and possible dangers of developing superintelligent or human-level machines that don't care," he said.





The Geminoid, created by Hiroshi Ishiguro to look like its creator Harriet Taylor | CNBC

The Geminoid, created by Hiroshi Ishiguro to look like its creator



"Gemini" is Latin name for "twins" and the root of "Geminoid," a robot created by Hiroshi Ishiguro in his own likeness. Geminoid has a plastic skull, metal skeleton and silicon skin and is controlled by an external computer.



Ishiguro created Geminoid in order to study humans, which he believes are not that different from robots. "We are more autonomous and more intelligent — that's it," he said.



Ishiguro is creating a line of robots with different functions in mind. The most human-looking robots are best suited to roles such as hotel receptionists, museum tour guides and language tutors, he said. His own tests found that 80 percent of people greeted his most human-like androids with a "hello," initially mistaking them for real people.




Hiroshi Ishiguro Laboratories is creating a whole line of robots for different functions. Harriet Taylor | CNBC


Hiroshi Ishiguro Laboratories is creating a whole line of robots for different functions.

Ishiguro is also running field tests using robots to interact with people with dementia and kids with autism. For those situations, a mechanical-looking robot is better, he said.



"They do not like to talk to the human, or very humanlike, robot," said Ishiguro. "But, as the autistic kids grow up, they accept a more humanlike robot."


Ishiguro does not expect the average household to buy a Geminoid — in part because of the $100,000 price tag — but he already has some orders from researchers. He does expect his smaller CommU communicative robots to make their way inside many households within the next couple of years.



Like Amazon's Echo — but much cuter — these chatty robots use voice recognition technology and artificial intelligence to simulate conversation. An example of where they can be useful is in tutoring, said Ishiguro. Many Japanese learners struggle with speaking English because they do not get enough practice.



Ishiguro's Sota robots are already on the market and cost $500. Japan's largest telecommunications company, NTT, is rolling out the 11-inch voice-enabled bots starting in the homes of seniors. Soto is being touted as an interface for the "Internet of Things," allowing users to monitor and control any connected device, such as a TV or heart rate monitor.

Some experts have said that a primary use for robots is elder care, a need that is particularly pronounced in Japan. That said, there is not yet enough data to suggest that building humanlike robots is the right way to build caregivers, said Brian Gerkey, CEO of the Open Source Robotics Foundation.



"There's this assumption that in order for the robots to be accepted as caretakers they should look like people, and I think that's a question that is still up in the air," he said. "It might be true in Japan but not other places. It might not even be true in Japan."



There is an argument for having humanlike robots in environments that have been designed for humans, by putting robots on wheels so that they can access anywhere that is wheelchair accessible, said Gerkey. But whether those robots need human faces is unclear, he said.



"That's a thing that's incredibly easy to get wrong, and I haven't seen anybody get it right yet," said Gerkey.

The "uncanny valley" effect refers to a dip in the emotional response that happens when humans come across something that seems almost human, but just misses the mark.



"It is very easy to get to the point where it looks sort of like a person but is creepy and is not quite right, and you might be better off just giving it some more abstract appearance," he said.



Gerkey expects that fear will melt away, as people start interacting with robots. "A lot of the concerns people have about robots taking away all the jobs or wrecking the economy or rising up and killing us all, I think those fears are really overblown," he said.

[pixy0stix]

Well, we're making a mess of the world as it stands. I welcome our robot overlords.

[summer]

Mar 22, 2016 15:02:45 GMT -5 pixy0stix said:

Well, we're making a mess of the world as it stands. I welcome our robot overlords.

I would imagine they'll keep like 20% of us. In nature parks and zoos and such. 

[zelda25]

Worked out well for these folks

[AJL]

I maybe could fall in love with this robot, but given his track record, he'll only cheat on me with the robot nanny.

[WOT?*]

Oh, yay, they're creating them to take over the "menial" jobs like customer service...so we'll have even more unemployed people struggling without minimum wage jobs because robots will do them cheaper and not get sick or require benefits.

And then this:

[AJL]

OK, robot bitch got asked if she wants to destroy humans. Answer? "OK, I will destroy humans." 



Also...

[meshaliuknits]

People, if you're just gonna quit and wait for your demise, let the cats run things. Well end things quickly.


No, no we won't. We'll toy with you first.

[Vespasia]

That always ends well.

[2curlydogs]

[elleblue]

While her expressions are lifelike, they don't always match up with what she's talking about, which makes her disconcerting.

[Deleted]

[sfy]

I don't know because I didn't hear any mention of cooking, cleaning or going to the grocery store. If I can get some definitive and positive answers on those, yes...yes, I could. If I've been waiting 30+ years since lusting after Rosie on The Jetsons only to end up with some lifelike robots that answer calls, laugh and make eye contact, I might lose it.

[PatBenatar]

This is creepy.

Also this stuff never ends well in the movies.

[summer]

Mar 22, 2016 16:03:27 GMT -5 sfy said:

I don't know because I didn't hear any mention of cooking, cleaning or going to the grocery store. If I can get some definitive and positive answers on those, yes...yes, I could. If I've been waiting 30+ years since lusting after Rosie on The Jetsons only to end up with some lifelike robots that answer calls, laugh and make eye contact, I might lose it.

I'd pay good money for a robot that would cook meals and put away laundry.

But I'd have to store it in the garage at night because I can't sleep with a robot in the house. 

[summer]

when all our jobs and household tasks get outsourced to the robots, is that fine if I sit around and watch Netflix most days until they turn on us? Will our kids not need to go to school anymore? Will the robots take care of them, too or do I have to play Monopoly and Uno all day?

[asdfjkl]

Does the boy version load the dishwasher?  My standards aren't very high.

[mbcdefg]

Any Futurama fans here?

[DesertMoon]

Stop trying to make robots happen Gretchen.

[meshaliuknits]

Mar 22, 2016 16:14:30 GMT -5 mbcdefg said:

Any Futurama fans here?

So you're saying the streets will soon be overrun with Lucy Liubots?

[jigsy]

This is the future, right?

[mbcdefg]

Mar 22, 2016 16:39:33 GMT -5 meshaliuknits said:

Mar 22, 2016 16:14:30 GMT -5 mbcdefg said:

Any Futurama fans here?

So you're saying the streets will soon be overrun with Lucy Liubots?

Or Madeleine Albrights.

[MarmeeNoir]

Well, I've read self publish books about it....the sex seems good.